Page 22 - AWA Vol. 42-No.4 issue
P. 22

Dairy FarmiNg

            First milk and agricarbon Show Early Evidence of Soil Carbon
                             gains under regenerative Dairy Farming

                                                                                test of remeasurement rather than a
                                                                                statistically representative sample of
                                                                                the wider First Milk membership.  The
                                                                                findings  therefore provide  clear  in-
                                                                                sight into trends  at  these individual
                                                                                farms, while the upcoming remeasure-
                                                                                ment programme will assess the extent
                                                                                to which similar trends are observed
                                                                                across the co-operative’s wider network
                                                                                of more than 700 farms.
                                                                                 Alan Strong, CFO and co-founder of
                                                                                Agricarbon, said: “Direct measurement
                                                                                is  the most  robust  way  to  understand
                                                                                what is happening in soils. These early
                                                                                re-measurement results show that,
                                                                                where farming practices are changing,
                                                                                measurable increases in soil carbon
                                                                                can occur over relatively short periods
                                                                                of time.”
         Early results from one of the largest   extremely encouraging and reinforces   The work comes at a time when new
        soil carbon measurement programmes   the direction our farmers are taking.”  global guidance on land-based carbon
        in UK dairy show measurable increases   “By investing in direct measurement   accounting is emerging.  The recently
        in soil carbon stocks on farms adopting   and building a high-quality dataset,   published Land Sector and Removals
        regenerative practices.             we are ensuring that the environmen-  Standard (LSRS) under the Greenhouse

         British farmer-owned dairy co-opera-  tal performance of our farms is backed   Gas Protocol places clear emphasis on
        tive First Milk, working with soil carbon   by robust evidence. Over the coming   direct measurement, robust datasets
        measurement specialist Agricarbon,   months we will be building on this   and transparent reporting of soil car-
                                                                                bon.
        has undertaken interim re-sampling on   work as more data becomes available
        three  member  farms  nearly  four  years   from our wider programme. Our goal is   Because of its baseline programme,
        after establishing a large-scale soil car-  to build one of the strongest evidence   First Milk holds one of the largest con-
        bon baseline.                       bases for regenerative  dairy  farming   temporary soil carbon datasets in the
                                            outcomes anywhere in the world.”    dairy farming world, positioning the co-
         The early findings show soil carbon
        stocks increased on all three farms, with   Between 2021 and 2022, First Milk   operative as a leader in building robust
        average gains of 8.9tC/ha (8.2T CO2e/  partnered with Agricarbon to establish   evidence for regenerative dairy farm-
                                                                                ing.
        ha/year) and a positive relationship ob-  a high-integrity soil carbon baseline
        served between the level of regenera-  across 109 farms, sampling soils to one   A full five-year remeasurement pro-
        tive farming activity and the degree of   metre depth using laboratory-based   gramme beginning later this year will
        carbon increase observed.  While the   DUMAS analysis. The programme anal-  expand sampling across the First Milk
        results apply only to the farms re-sam-  ysed around 118,000 soil samples, cre-  membership, growing the dataset and
        pled so far and cannot be extrapolated   ating one of the most comprehensive   enhancing understanding of how farm-
        more widely, they provide encouraging   datasets on soil carbon in dairy farming   ing practices influence soil carbon in
        early evidence that regenerative farm-  globally.                       dairy systems. While the interim remea-
        ing practices are delivering measur-  Three  farms  approaching  their  four-  surement dataset is too small to draw
        able improvements.                  year anniversary were selected for early   conclusions on which practices are driv-

         Mark Brooking, Chief Impact Officer   re-measurement to assess whether de-  ing the  greatest  impact,  the  expanded
        at First Milk, said:  “There  has  been a   tectable changes in carbon stocks could   programme commencing later in 2026
        lot of debate about whether soil carbon   be observed. Across all three farms   will provide the scale needed to answer
                                                                                these questions with confidence.
        can be measured reliably and whether   measured soil carbon stocks increased,
        sequestration can be demonstrated at   although the magnitude of change var-  The results will help provide practical
        farm level. What these results show is   ied between farms. The farms with the   guidance for First Milk farmers on man-
        that when you measure properly, and   highest  improvement  in  regenerative   aging soils to protect and increase soil
        when farmers adopt regenerative prac-  scores also showed the biggest increase   carbon, while supporting future carbon
        tices, we can see real changes happen-  in carbon stocks.               reporting frameworks across the dairy
        ing in the soil. This is early data, but it is   The farms were selected as an early   sector.  Circle 26 on enquiry card
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