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Kuwait




                        KUWAIT’S AID TO IMPROVE LIVELIHOOD OF

                                     VULNERABLE PEOPLE IN SYRIA


                                                   fertilizers, pesticides, fuel and labor.   A multi-layered
                                                   The generous Kuwaiti contribution came
                                                   at  a  time for us to address and tackle   economic crisis
                                                   these impacts. However, there’s always
                                                   more we  can  do”,  Ould  Ahmed stated,
                                                   thanking the Government of Kuwait for    According to a recently
                                                   its latest donation of $3 million.     published situation report:
                                                     The State of Kuwait                 1. The humanitarian needs in Syria
                                                     and FAO: Restoring                  became more critical amid impacts
                                                                                         of the coronavirus disease 2019
                Syrian farmers prepare to carry            livelihoods                   (COVID-19).
                         the wheat seed                                                  2.   The  impacts of the COVID-19
                                                     Since August 2019, Kuwait’s generous   pandemic, particularly movement
                 Amid  a continuing  crisis of  the   contribution helped FAO  assist  18  000   restrictions and curfews, are likely
               coronavirus disease  2019 (COVID-19)   highly vulnerable people  and their   to  worsen the food security  and
               pandemic, the international community   extended families in Syria  through the   livelihoods situation significantly.
               grows concerns about its impact  on   provision of quality  agricultural  inputs,   3.  These  implications  added to
               people  across Syria, whose  livelihood   such as cereal and vegetable seeds,   conflict,  displacement,  returns,
               and resilience  have been  decimated   irrigation kits and feed for their animals,   limited livelihood opportunities as
               by  almost  a  decade of war.  However,   combined  with training on good   drivers of a major economic crisis
               with the efforts of the United Nation’s   agricultural practices.         following the collapse of the Syrian
               member countries,  a  glimpse of                                          Pound.
               hope  is always there  within  the  most   By  reaching 8,500  farming families
               vulnerable communities affected by   in  Daraa,  As-Sweida  and  Hama     4.  The number of food-insecure
               conflict and crises. The voluntarily and   governorates with wheat and seasonal   people is anticipated to increase in
               broad support from a handful of United   vegetable seed, farmers will be   2020 due to the lack of livelihood
               Nations’ member states is the backbone   harvesting tomatoes, eggplants and   opportunities and high food prices
               for  humanitarian  aid to countries  in   cucumber by mid-July. Rehabilitating of   despite a positive forecast for cereal
               need.                               two fodder nurseries, will benefit about   production.  Though there remains
                                                   10 000 small-scale livestock  herders   a  lack of functional agricultural
                 In that  context, Dr.  Tarek Elsheikh,   and contribute to feeding  availability   infrastructure that  continues to
               the  Representative of  the United   for their animals at Al Badia in Hama   constrain production, the  2020
               Nations    Secretary-General  and   and Deir Ez-Zor governorates.  The    cereal production projection  is
               Resident  Coordinator  for  Kuwait  intervention will also help to restore   favorable.
               and  Mr.  Abdessalam Ould  Ahmed,   natural grazing areas in these locations.
               Regional Representative of the Food and                                   A total of 9.3 million people are facing
               Agriculture  Organization  of  the  United   FAO and Kuwait have collaborated to   severe and acute  food insecurity, and
               Nations (FAO) for the Near East and   improve the most vulnerable farmers’   an additional 1.9 million people are at
               North Africa have praised and welcomed   living  situation by providing  improved   risk of food insecurity.  The number of
               the Government  of Kuwait’s  continuous   wheat seed. Each farmer received 200   internally displaced people (IDP) rose to
               and generous humanitarian aid to the   kg seed, enough to plant a one-hectare   6.2 million, the largest population of IDPs
               people of Syria  and  other vulnerable   plot of land.  The  enhanced  security   in  the  world. Concurrently, displaced
               communities in the Middle East.     situation from September 2019 allowed   people  have begun  to return  to their
                                                   a large number of farmers to return to   land and are facing severe challenges in
                 Dr.  Tarek El Sheikh  acknowledged   their lands and resume their activities.
               the UN-bestowed status  of Kuwait, as   Yet, they lacked access to agriculture   resuming their production.
               an International Humanitarian Center.   inputs and needed to find good quality   Returnees  in  Syria require  support,
               “Kuwait sat up a role model for response   seed  if they were  to go  ahead with   including  the provision  of agricultural
               to the humanitarian emergencies in Syria   cultivation.                 inputs,  infrastructure  rehabilitation
               and other parts of the world throughout                                 and veterinary services.  “Without the
               the recent months, in a  statement of   More broadly, Kuwait  and FAO are   adequate support, returnees could be
               its content to help  countries  in crises   increasingly working together to fight   forced to leave their land again, and
               anywhere on the planet”, he stated.  hunger and malnutrition, and come  to   that puts unwanted pressure on  Syria’s
                                                   the aid of disaster-stricken communities   economy and  livelihood of its people.
                 “Like many other countries in crisis,   in the NENA region  and beyond, in
               the consequences of COVID-19 control   countries such as Yemen, Somalia, South   Partnerships are essential in our efforts
                                                                                       to reverse the impact of COVID-19 and
               measures in Syria are impacting the   Sudan and Nigeria.                make sure vulnerable people are not left
               agriculture sector.  The accessibility to                               behind” Ould Ahmed emphasized.
               markets is reduced, leading to higher
               prices for inputs, including seeds,

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