Page 27 - AWA-41-No.1 issue
P. 27

JORDAN AGRICULTURE UPDATE

             Ministry of Agriculture, FAO and UNIDO
                                                                          Cereal production estimated
         launch Joint Programme on agrifood system
                                                                         at below-average level in 2024
              sustainability and resilience in Jordan
                                                                              ereal production in 2024 is estimated
                                                                          Cslightly above 110 000 tonnes, about 3
                                                                         percent below the average due to below-aver-
                                                                         age precipitation amounts in Irbid, Balqa and
                                                                         Madaba regions. Close to the harvest season
                                                                         in mid-July, the government increased the pro-
                                                                         curement prices for the 2024 wheat and barley
                                                                         harvest by JOD 50 from the previous year, set-
                                                                         ting at JOD 500/tonne for wheat and JOD 420/
                                                                         tonne  for barley, supporting farmers’ income
            he Ministry of Agriculture in Jordan, together with the Food and Agriculture   considering the low output of cereals.
         TOrganization of the United Nations (FAO) and the United Nations Industrial   Planting operations of 2025 winter cereals
        Development Organization (UNIDO), launched a Joint SDG Fund-funded Joint   started in late September 2024 in Irbid Gover-
        Programme (JP) on Transforming Jordan's agrifood system towards greater sus-  norate, a key producing region. According to
        tainability and resilience. The Joint SDG Fund’s approach is catalytic, aiming to   weather forecasts, drought conditions are an-
        leverage systemic change through integrated economic, social and environ-  ticipated to have an adverse impact on yields.
        mental policy and strategic investments, that can attract public and private fi-  As domestic cereal production is just a small
        nancing to accelerate progress towards the SDGs.
                                                                         portion of the total utilization, the anticipated
         The JP focuses on developing the capacity of the Government of Jordan to oper-  deficit is expected to increase import needs.
        ationalize systems-based programs and improve the sustainability performance
        and resilience of the agri-food system in Jordan in light of key challenges, includ-  Cereal import requirements  to increase in
        ing threats of climate change, food insecurity, and considering the urgent need   2024/25
        for inclusion of women, youth and refugees.                       Cereal import requirements for the 2024/25
         Notably, the JP is closely aligned with existing high-level plans at the national   marketing year (July/June) are forecast at 3.2
        level; the National Food Security Strategy and Action Plans, in particular, as well   million tonnes, over 10 percent above the aver-
        as Jordan’s Food Systems Pathway and forthcoming Food Systems Transforma-  age level. The government’s measures mitigat-
        tion Roadmap. The JP is directed by these strategies and will help move them   ing supply shortages, by increasing strategic
        towards concrete implementation with measurable impacts.         cereal reserves and expanding grain storage
         Between now and August 2025, the JP will evaluate the current agrifood systems   capacity are likely to ensure adequate essen-
        context, as well as implementation of the National Food Security Strategy Action   tial commodity supplies, including wheat and
        Plan, to identify entry points (value chains, business models, or market systems)   barley. The country already initiated replenish-
        with potential for upgrading that also address climate resilience and inclusion of   ing strategic stocks, with wheat imports during
        vulnerable groups. The JP will develop upgrading strategies for three selected   July and August nearly doubling the average
        entry points, each with clear a vision, action plan, investment plan and financ-  for the same period over the past five years.
        ing solution, as well as monitoring frameworks linked to a national system that
        oversees the performance and impacts of food systems transformation. A multi-  Food inflation eased in 2024
        stakeholder collaborative approach will be adopted throughout, including train-  Ongoing hostilities  in the subregion have
        ing and experiential learning elements to develop institutional capacity among   adversely affected the country’s economic
        key stakeholders in close collaboration with the Food Security Council.  growth in 2024, particularly the  tourism sec-
         H.E the Minister of Agriculture, Eng. Khaled Hneifat, stressed the need to shift   tor which  is an important source of revenue.
        towards a more sustainable and resilient agri-food system to ensure food secu-  However, food inflation has remained low, with
        rity and enhance the ability to face the growing regional challenges consider-  an average rate of 1.5 percent for the first ten
        ing the limited natural resources, especially water, and the increasing effects of   months of the year. In October 2024, food in-
        climate change. He added that Jordan has made intensive efforts and taken many   flation dropped by 1 percent compared to the
        steps and measures to provide sufficient food for the population by launching
        the first National Food Security Strategy 2021-2030 and its action plan, in addi-  same period last year, marking its lowest rate
        tion to adopting paths to transform food systems into more efficient and sustain-  since March 2023, underpinned by the moder-
        able systems.                                                    ate decrease in prices of fruits, nuts and veg-
                                                                         etables due to high production levels.
         “This Joint Programme builds on FAO’s stakeholders and enhance capac-
        ity, encourage knowledge and experience exchange among stakeholders, and
        promote policy and effective actions towards development of a sustainable,
        inclusive and resilient agrifood system in Jordan,” explained Nabil Assaf, FAO
        Representative in Jordan. “We are pleased to collaborate with UNIDO on this
        joint programme, with the Ministry of Agriculture, and with full engagement of
        the Food Security Council”.
         Sulafa Mdanat, UNIDO country representative in Jordan, confirms: “UNIDO’s in-
        tervention will focus on leveraging the power of value addition brought by food
        processing, in transforming food systems outcomes towards achieving their full
        potential. We are keen to support the Government of Jordan in this journey, and
        FAO remains a natural partner in this regard”.
         The JP adopts the methodology of the Agrifood Systems Transformation Ac-
        celerator (ASTA), a joint UNIDO-FAO global program dedicated to the creation
        of system-based solutions – solutions created within the agrifood system that are
        self-sustaining, adaptive, and resilient.
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