Page 12 - Vol. 39-No.4 issue
P. 12

FOOD PRODUCTS AND PROCESSING EQUIPMENT

                 THE MANGROVE FOREST THAT FEEDS A

                              COSTA RICAN COMMUNITY



                                                                                 The next step for Aracelly and her
                                                                                co-workers is to open a processing plant
                                                                                that will allow them to profit even more
                                                                                from their endeavours. The idea is to “com-
                                                                                mercialize the molluscs without having to
                                                                                depend on anyone,” she continues. “This
                                                                                will mean fair pay for all the hard work we
                                                                                do every day.”
                                                                                 Additionally, FAO, the government and
                                                                                Cooperative CoopeSolidar helped the
                                                                                women formalize their activities and ob-
                                                                                tain a license for mollusc fishing providing
                                                                                them greater livelihood stability. The wom-
                                                                                en have also tapped into government and
                                                                                international financing to invest in their
          The mangrove forests of the Chomes  loans and new rights. The decree also gave   businesses and have been able to access
        estuary in Costa Rica conceal a rich eco-  protection to the mangrove forest.       social security to improve their working
        system. Capuchin monkeys and parrots   The women of the cooperative use the   conditions.
        share the land with anteaters and sloths,   knowledge handed down by their parents
        while, beneath the sweet-and-salty water   and grandparents to maintain this unique
        lie caimans, iguanas and snakes – shark   habitat. They encourage the growth of new
        sightings are not unheard of.       trees, clean the sandy areas beneath the
          Yet, hidden in the muddy banks of the  twisted roots and prevent further destruc-
        river is a treasure trove of edible shellfish. It  tion of the forest.
        is for this cornucopia of molluscs that Ara-  The importance of dense mangrove
        celly Jiménez searches. She wades through   thickets to our planet’s health cannot be
        the knee-deep water from 5 o’clock in the   underestimated. These ecosystems re-
        morning with a group made up mostly of   move carbon from the oceans and the
        other women from her community, all   atmosphere and store it in the plants and   “We women have changed so much,”
        of whom hope to fill their buckets with   sediment of the estuary, where the shell-  concludes Aracelly. “Although we have
        mussels, clams and cockles. In these hot   fish thrive. In turn, the collection of these   many goals still to aim for, we now know
        and humid conditions, Aracelly and her   creatures from the carbon-rich mud allows   we are not alone. The key is to stay united
        colleagues are constantly fending off the   Aracelly to make a livelihood.  and organized.”
        advances of the local mosquito population.                               FAO invests in local communities, pro-
                                              To complement their fishing, the women   viding the training and resources needed
                                            sell empanadas, ceviche, fish and pre-made   to support themselves and their families,
                                            dishes conceived from local produce. They   while protecting the ecosystems vital to
                                            take orders on messenger or social media   the health of our planet.
                                            apps.
                                                                                                   Circle 12 on enquiry card
                                              “Every week each of us earns around
                                            40 000 – 50 000 colones (around USD
                                                                                 ADVERTISERS’
                                            75 - 90),” explains Aracelly. “These are   ADVERTISERS’
                                            funds that none of us had any hope of
                                                                                          INDEX
                                            earning before. This allows us to sell our    INDEX
          “In spite of the long hours and hard work,   daily catch directly.”
        our catch was not very well paid as there   Aracelly’s endeavours allow her to pay   Aviagen  ..........................................
        were many middlemen,” explains Aracel-  for her son’s education and help to provide    ...................Inside Cover (English)
        ly. But, apart from the mud fishing, work  for her family. Still, she wonders whether
        around Chomes is hard to come by.   her earnings are enough.             Arab World Agribusiness   ..........3
          In 2017-2018, building on the training
        that they received from the Food and Agri-                               AgraME 2023 (English)  ...............5
        culture Organization of the United Nations
        (FAO), the women formed a cooperative                                    AgraME 2023 (Arabic)  .................3
        called the CoopeMolus Chomes. The coop-
        erative was recognized by a governmental                                 Saudi Agriculture  ..........................
        decree in 2017. Aracelly and her 52 col-                                  .....................Inside Cover (Arabic)
        leagues received access to social security,

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