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The International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists 2026
               to strengthen these ecosystems and support the people who

               sustain them


                The Food and Agriculture Organization of the      But these ecosystems are under increasing
               United Nations (FAO) today launched the In-       pressure from droughts, floods and other cli-
               ternational Year of Rangelands and Pastoral-      mate impacts, land degradation, animal dis-
               ists (IYRP 2026), a global campaign aimed at  eases and competing land uses, limiting pas-
               raising  awareness  of  and  enhancing  the  vital  toralists’ mobility and threatening their way of
               contributions of rangelands and pastoralists  life. For example, while rangelands account for
               to sustainable  agrifood  systems, biodiversity  about 30 percent of global soil organic carbon
               preservation and climate resilience.              stocks, roughly half of them are estimated to be
                                                                 degraded.
                Rangelands cover around half of Earth’s land
               surface  in  ecosystems  such  as  grasslands,  sa-  Speaking at the launch event, FAO Direc-
               vannas and shrublands, deserts, wetlands or  tor-General QU Dongyu emphasized that the
               mountain areas. The steppes of Central Asia,  International  Year  is  a  moment  for  collective
               the African savanna, the Alps and the Pyrenees  action.
               in Europe, Andes in South America and the          “We must listen and empower women, youth,
               Great Plains of the United States are all exam-   and  pastoralist  organizations  to  take  part  in
               ples of these landscapes. They preserve unique    the decisions that shape their lands and liveli-
               fauna and flora and provide essential services    hoods. Too often, their voices remain unheard
               including carbon storage and water regulation.    or ignored, and their contributions underval-
                They sustain the livelihoods, nutrition and cul-  ued. We  must  safeguard rangelands  through
               tural identities of millions of pastoralists and  responsible governance, restoration, and in-
               are shaped by the movement of people and an-      vestment and support the people who steward
               imals.                                            them,” the Director-General said.
                Pastoralists are key custodians of these land-    He added: “Throughout this year, FAO will
               scapes. They manage around 1 billion animals  work closely with governments and all partners
               worldwide—from sheep and goats to cattle,  to advance work on rangelands and pastoral-
               camelids, yaks, horses, reindeer and buffa-       ists under the overall objective of the Four Bet-
               loes—contributing to food security while pre-     ters: better production, better nutrition, better
               serving ecosystems, cultural heritage and local  environment, and a better life - leaving no one
               and indigenous knowledge.                         behind.”






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               Show Preview: Bahrain International Garden Show 2026
       2      Vol. 42 No. 1
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