Page 15 - Vol.37-No.3 issue
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FOOD PROCESSING

                   TRANSFORMING AGRI-FOOD SYSTEMS IS


        POWERFUL LEVER FOR ACHIEVING GLOBAL GOALS


          A holistic redesign of the world›s
        agri-food systems can make outsized
        contributions  to  achieving  global
        pledges such  as ending hunger by
        2030, FAO Director-General QU
        Dongyu said in a keynote lecture at
        Italy›s historic Accademia Nazionale
        dei Lincei.
          “Agri-food systems are the world›s
        largest  economic system, measured
        in terms of employment, livelihoods
        and planetary impact,” Qu said, noting
        that four billion people are employed
        directly or indirectly in food systems,
        in which poverty  and hunger  are
        nonetheless endemic.
          “Transforming our food  systems
        is among the most powerful ways to
        change  course and  make  progress   afford healthy  diets; and one in  10   scale producers and green innovation
        towards all 17 SDGs and ‘build back   people are affected  by unsafe food   are all key parts of the path forward.
        better› from COVID19-,” Qu told the   supplies. He also pointed to the scale of
        audience.                           global food loss and waste and the fact   Better  Nutrition means  ending
          After his presentation, Qu also   that 80 percent of the world›s extreme   hunger, promoting nutritious foods
                                                                                and increasing access to healthy diets,
        participated in a round-table on science   poor live in rural areas and work in   which can be buoyed by tackling food
        diplomacy with  Joachim Von Braun,   agriculture.                       loss and waste and making sure that
        President of the Pontifical Academy of   Dramatic improvements are needed   markets and trade are accessible and
        Sciences, Director of Germany›s Center   in these areas, including reducing both   open.
        for Development Research (ZEF) and   undernourishment and obesity to
        Chair  of  the  Scientific  Group  for  the   below five percent of the population   Better  Environment  involves
        2021 Food Systems Summit, and Lincei   in all countries, substantially reducing   protecting,  restoring  and  promoting
        President Giorgio Parisi, a theoretical   inequalities, and progress towards a   sustainable use of terrestrial and
        physicist who has done pioneering   host of environment and climate related   marine ecosystems, promoting a good
        work in statistics  and complexity,   targets.                          environment for farming systems, and
        «disordered systems» and the dynamics                                   combating  climate  change through
        of Rome›s whirling storms of starlings.   Director-General  Qu›s  lectio  reduction, reutilization, recycling and
          The Director-General›s presentation   magistralis  was part of a series  of   residual management  approaches.
                                                                                Conserving biodiversity, including
                                            high-profile speeches at the Lincei, a
        called for more «system thinking», in   scientific institute dating back to the   agrobiodiversity and dietary diversity,
        a broad spectrum of areas including   early 17th century that once counted   is a critical spur to action on this front.
        policies, business models and even   Galileo as a member.  Among  those
        culture.                                                                 Better  Life can be achieved  by
                                            invited to the series, which focuses on   reducing inequalities - between urban
                                            global challenges needing multilateral   and rural areas, rich and poor, and men
                                            solutions, are Monsignor Paul Richard   and women - and promoting inclusive
                                            Gallagher, the Vatican›s Secretary for   economic growth.
                                            Relations with States; European Central
                                            Bank President Christine Lagarde; and   The  Director-General  added
                                            International Atomic Energy Agency   that FAO’s signature Hand-in-Hand
                                            Director-General  Rafael  Mariano   Initiative is aimed at boosting rural
                                            Grossi.                             transformation, urban food systems and
                                                                                resilient agri-food systems by scaling
                                                  The Four Betters              up appropriate  investments.
                                                                                 Currently 34 countries have joined
                                              Director-General Qu elaborated  a
          Focusing on the need to move from   strategic approach framed by what he   the programme, which is  based
        strategy  to  action, he outlined  how   calls the  “Four Betters”.     on matchmaking between  suitable
        today›s  agri-food  systems are “not                                    partners and an overarching targeting
        delivering”, noting that as many as   Better Production requires ensuring   of the world›s poorest.
        690 million people are chronically   efficient  sustainable  consumption   The lecture today, attended by senior
        undernourished,  with the COVID19-   and production  patterns, inclusive   figures  from  Italy’s  government  and
        pandemic projected to add more than   food  and agriculture supply chains   academic institutions, was carried live
        100  million;  one  in  five  children  are   at local,  regional  and global  levels.   by Italy’s state television broadcaster
        stunted;  three billion people cannot   Digital agriculture, attention to small-  RAI.     Circle 17 on enquiry card

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